Science & Research

The evidence and methodology behind the Guiding Stars nutrition guidance system. Developed and overseen by independent nutrition experts.

Who oversees the methodology

How research is reviewed and updated

How foods are evaluated

How the scoring spectrum works

Methodology Overview

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Understanding the Scoring Spectrum

Evidence-based advice for everyday decisions.

Research Library

Evidence-based advice for everyday decisions.

Advisory Panel

Evidence-based advice for everyday decisions.

Our Ratings System

TOTAL SCORE

MOST NUTRIENT-DENSE

MORE NUTRIENT-DENSE

POSITIVE OUTWEIGH NEGATIVES

EQUAL POSITIVES & NEGATIVES

NEGATIVES OUTWEIGH POSITIVES

LESS NUTRIENT-DENSE

LEAST NUTRIENT-DENSE

STAR RATING

Breakdown of Total Scores Example

Based on ingredients, General Foods Algorithm is selected

Nutrition Facts are standardized 
to 100 calories

Credits and Debits assigned per algorithm based on ingredients, scaled nutrition facts & on-pack claims

Credits + Debits =
Total Score

Total Score determines Star rating based on algorithm

More

Fiber

Vitamins & Minerals

Whole Grains

Less

Additives to Limit

Added Sodium

Added Sugar

Policy & Public Health

How Guiding Stars aligns with public health goals and dietary guidelines from leading health organizations. Supporting institutional and policy-level decision making.